Inverse problems in differential equations constitute a pivotal area in applied mathematics and engineering, where the aim is to deduce unknown parameters or inputs within a differential equation from ...

This is a preview. Log in through your library . Journal Information The Mathematical Gazette is the original journal of the Mathematical Association and it is now over a century old. Its readership ...

Boundary value problems (BVPs) and partial differential equations (PDEs) are critical components of modern applied mathematics, underpinning the theoretical and practical analyses of complex systems.